Building AI Agents on Cloudflare – Latest Insights

Exploring Cloudflare’s agentic AI platform, durable execution, and building autonomous agents with LLMs, state, and workflows.

Cloudflare Agents provide a full-stack platform for building autonomous, goal-directed AI agents at the edge. Unlike traditional generative AI, agentic AI can plan, iterate, and take structured actions to achieve objectives.

Core Concepts

  1. User Input: Receive input via email, chat, or voice. Flexible ingestion pipelines.
  2. Ask AI: Connect to an LLM hosted on Cloudflare or via AI Gateway. Agents can reason, plan, and generate content.
  3. Guarantee Execution: Use Durable Objects for state and Workers/Workflows for computation. Agents can re-evaluate plans dynamically.
  4. Take Action: Access tools, APIs, and data sources (e.g., D1, Vectorize, browser rendering) to complete tasks.

Advantages

  • Edge-first & low latency: Inference close to the user, fast response times.
  • Pay-for-use model: Only pay for CPU/inference time, not idle wall clock time.
  • Autonomy: Agents maintain state, schedule tasks, and adapt to changing conditions.
  • Scalable orchestration: Connect multiple agents, manage workflows, and handle real-world tasks with minimal overhead.

Practical Example

  • Lunch Agent: Schedules lunch decisions, aggregates votes, searches menus via browser/Vector store, and generates recommendations with LLMs.
  • This demonstrates planning + state + action + AI reasoning, all managed at the edge.

Thoughts & Next Steps

  • Experiment with agents for local-first workflows: parsing markdown, summarizing notes, scaffolding projects.
  • Test Durable Objects + AI for persistent, autonomous processes that integrate with existing data sources.
  • Evaluate trust, latency, and cost efficiency in real-world multi-agent setups.

Cloudflare Agents turn AI from a passive tool into an active collaborator, capable of structured, autonomous problem-solving.